23 Different Types of Cement Available in India and As Per IS Standards
23 Types of cement that are available and used in India.
Ordinary Portland Cement 33 Grade
Ordinary Portland Cement 43 Grade
Ordinary Portland Cement 53 Grade
Portland Slag Cement
Portland Pozzolana Cement
Coloured Cement/White Cement
Sulphate Resisting Cement
Low Heat Portland Cement
Rapid Hardening Cement
Hydrophobic Portland Cement
Extra Rapid Hardening Cement
Quick Setting Cement
Super Sulphated Cement
Portland Pozzolana Cement (Fly ash based)
Portland Pozzolana Cement (Calcined based)
Air Entraining Cement
Masonry Cement
Expansive Cement
Oil Well Cement
Rediset Cement
Concrete Sleeper Grade Cement
High Alumina Cement
Very High Strength Cement
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1. Ordinary Portland Cement 33 Grade
Used up to M20 Grade of Concrete
Used in Plastering, Flooring, masonry.
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2. Ordinary Portland Cement 43 Grade
Widely used in concrete grades up to M-30, precast elements.
Used for Plastering, Flooring, etc.,
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3. Ordinary Portland Cement 53 Grade
Widely used general-purpose cement
For concrete grade higher than M-30, PSC works, bridge, roads, multi-storied buildings et
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4. Portland Slag Cement
Exposed to harsh environments, such as wastewater treatment and marine applications
High-strength concrete, such as high-rise structures or 100-year service life bridges
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5. Portland Pozzolana Cement
Hydraulic structures like dams, & retaining walls
Marine structures
Mass concrete works- like bridge footings under aggressive conditions
Masonry mortar and plastering
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The Portland Pozzolana Cement makes concrete more impermeable and denser as compared to Ordinary Portland Cement.
The long-term strength (90 days and above) of Pozzolana cement is better compared to OPC.
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6.Coloured Cement/White Cement
As the name indicates, it is white in color.
Chemical composition and physical properties meet the specification of ordinary portland cement.
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7. Sulphate Resisting Cement
8. Low Heat Portland Cement
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9. Rapid Hardening Cement
Used in Repairs
Used where the speed of construction is required
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Itβs setting time is less than ordinary portland cement
It acquires early strength.
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10. Hydrophobic Portland Cement
These cement are used in the construction of dams, spillways, under-water constructions.
It can also be used in cold weather conditions.
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11. Extra Rapid Hardening Cement
It is used where formwork has to be removed as early as possible in order to reuse it.
It is used where high early strength is required.
It is generally used for constructing road pavements, where it is important to open the road to traffic quickly.
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12. Quick Setting Cement
It is used in under-water construction.
It is also used in rainy & cold weather conditions.
Where quick strength is needed in a short span of time
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This product has the unique characteristic of being able to be sculpted and molded as it sets.
The set time for this product is 10-15 minutes.
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13. Super Sulphated Cement
The foundations where the chemically aggressive condition exists
Used In marine works
RCC pipes used in sulfate bearing soils.
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The heat of hydration is very lower
It is resistant to sulfate attack
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14. Portland Pozzolana Cement (Fly ash based)
Used in Plastering, Flooring, grouting of cable ducts in PSC works, etc.
Usually, a place where low compressive strength concrete can use.
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15. Portland Pozzolana Cement (Calcined based)
Used in Plastering, Flooring, grouting of cable ducts in PSC works, etc.
Usually, a place where low compressive strength concrete can use.
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16. Air Entraining Cement
It forms microscopic air bubbles during the mixture.
It decreases the strength of concrete.
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17. Masonry Cement
18. Expansive Cement
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Grouting anchor bolts.
Grouting machine foundation
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19. Oil Well Cement
20. Rediset Cement
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Very high- Early strength concrete and mortar
Emergency Repairs.
Construction between tides.
Palletisation of Iron ore dust.
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The sulfate resistance of the cement is poor.
The rate of shrinkage is fast, but the total shrinkage is similar to that of ordinary PCC.
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21. Concrete Sleeper Grade Cement
22. High Alumina Cement
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23. Very High Strength Cement
Initial Setting Time of Ppc Cement
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