What Is Concrete Topping | Topping Slab Definition | Types of Topping Slab | Advantages & Disadvantage of Topping Slab

What Is Concrete Topping?

Topping Slab Definition

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Purpose of Topping Slab

  1. The use of the topping slab is to provide waterproofing.
  2. It provides abrasion resistance to the underlying slab.
  3. It provides a wearing course to support the loads coming on it.
  4. It provides a level surface to the floor.
  5. Topping slab helps to develop additional superimposed load-bearing capacity.
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Need for Construction of Topping Slab

Types of Topping Slab

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  • Unbonded Topping Slab.
  • Bonded Concrete Slab.
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1. Unbonded Topping Slab

2. Bonded Concrete Slab

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Steel Reinforcement in Topping Slab

Advantages of Topping Slab

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  1. It is used to strengthen the weak and fragile concrete surface, making it an idealΒ floor topping mixtureΒ for various applications.
  2. It helps to provide a finished surface to the floor and increase its thickness.
  3. It helps to provide specific slopes to the post Construction drainage.
  4. It reduces the Repair cost for finished Construction.
  5. It increases the load-bearing capacity of the slab.
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Disadvantages of Topping Slab

  1. There may be chances of crack formation due to lack of bonding between new and old slab.
  2. Laying concrete layer on existing one increase the dead load of the structure.
  3. Concrete topping raise the level of the existing slab.
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What Is Sand Topping Mix?

  • Sand topping mix is used for repairing the damaged concrete having less thickness.
  • It is used as a base for laying bricks.
  • Used for patching and leveling steps.
  • It is also used for repairing the cracks.
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What Is Micro-Topping?

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Construction Process of Laying Concrete Topping

  • Assessment of Base Concrete.
  • Preparation of Base Concrete.
  • Placing of Topping Concrete.
  • Finishing.
  • Curing.
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1. Assessment of Base Concrete

2. Preparation of Base Concrete

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3. Placing of Topping Concrete

4. Finishing

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5. Curing

Concrete Topping Slabs

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Minimum Thickness of Concrete Topping Slab

What Is Concrete Topping?

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Topping Slab Definition

Types of Topping Slab

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