How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-1 (One Way Simply Support Slab)

  • Slab Design
  • Slab Beam Design
  • Lintel Beam Design
  • Column Design
  • Plinth Beam Design
  • Footing Design
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Some Important Point for Slab Design

Type of Slab

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  • Simply Supported 
  • Continuos 
  • Cantilever 
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Type of Slab Based on Support Conditions Are:

One Way Spanning Slab

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Two Way Spanning Slab

Flat Slab

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Grid Slabs

One Way Simply Support Slab Calculation /Design

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Effective Depth (d)

  • M.F. Modifiction factor from--- IS: 456, p.38.Fig-4
  • Assume % steel 0.3 to 0.6%
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Effective Span

Reinforcement Requirements

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  • Plain bars-----------10 mm Ø min diaDeformed bars-----8 mm Ø min dia
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  • Plain bars-----------6 mm Ø min diaDeformed bars-----6 mm Ø min dia
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Check for Cracking

Check for Deflection

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  • M.F is Obtained from IS:456-200 P-38 Fig 4
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Check for Development Length (Ld)

One Way Simply Support SlabCalculation /Design- Example

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Dead load4.375Kn/m
Floor Finsh1Kn/m
Live Load2.5Kn/m
Total Load7.875Kn/m
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One Way Simply Support Slab Calculation /Design Excel Sheet - Download 

Video tutorial for better understanding:

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Design of a Building

Building Structure Design

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Structural Design Examples

House Slab Design

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Structural Design of Building

Beam Design for House

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Structural Building Design

Home Slab Design

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  • Soil Investigation
  • Load Calculation
  • Slab Type
  • Slab Thickness
  • Reinforcement
  • Slope and Drainage
  • Compliance and Quality Control
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How to Design a Building Structure?

Structural Design of Building Plan

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How to Design Building Structure?

  • Project Planning
  • Site Investigation
  • Structural System Selection
  • Load Calculation
  • Structural Analysis
  • Structural Design
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Plinth Beam Design

How to Design Structure of House?

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  1. Determine requirements and desired layout.
  2. Calculate loads on the structure.
  3. Select a suitable structural system.
  4. Analyze the structure for stability and strength.
  5. Design structural elements like beams, columns, slabs, and walls.
  6. Design an appropriate foundation system.
  7. Ensure compliance with building codes.
  8. Coordinate with other professionals involved in the design.
  9. Prepare detailed construction documents.
  10. Provide construction administration support.
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Design of Structures

  1. Plan the project and define requirements.
  2. Calculate the loads the structure will experience.
  3. Select an appropriate structural system.
  4. Analyze the structure for stability and strength.
  5. Design structural elements and connections.
  6. Design a suitable foundation system.
  7. Ensure compliance with building codes.
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  • Building Layout
  • Steel Calculation for Slab
  • Structural Load Calculation Example
  • The Cantilever Footing Is Used to Support a Wall near Its Edge
  • How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-1 (One Way Simply Support Slab)
  • How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-2 (Two Way Simply Support Slab)
  • How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-3 (Slab Beam Design)
  • How to Structural Design a Building/House Step by Step Part-4 (Column Design)
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