One of the main advantage of this material is easily renewable, fast growing and high yielding tree.
Within one or two years bamboo tree grows completely and it has unique earthy odour when someone is working on it.
Bamboo timbers also have tensile strength and it is also an energy extensive product. Bamboo timbers are good to resist cupping and warping and it requires a little fertilizer.
From the initial stage, bamboo timber will grow with their full width. Bamboo timbers are generally used in flute, fishing stick, paper mill, veneer, window blinds, ladder, scaffolding, etc.
The main advantage of using bamboo is its a polluting material and bamboo timbre requires special care.
Bamboo timbre are not good to resist insect attack and the fiber of the bamboo tend to split and pulls out in cross-cutting time.
Bamboo timbre are reported for skin disease and decay fungi are there.
The bamboo timbre is in consistent in nature and the price of bamboo timbre is generally higher than others, sometimes it exceeds the domestic hardwoods.
Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT): Cross-laminated timber (CLT) is a large-scale, prefabricated, solid engineered wood panel. Lightweight yet very strong, with superior acoustic, fire, seismic and thermal performance, CLT is also fast and easy to install, generating almost no waste onsite. CLT offers design flexibility and low environmental impacts. For these reasons, cross-laminated timber is proving to be a highly advantageous alternative to conventional materials like concrete, masonry or steel, especially in multifamily and commercial construction.
Glue-Laminated (Glulam) Beams: Glued laminated timber, or glulam, is a highly innovative construction material. Pound for pound, glulam is stronger than steel and has greater strength and stiffness than comparably sized dimensional lumber
Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL): First used during World War II to make airplane propellers, laminated veneer lumber (LVL) has been available as a construction product since the mid-1970s. LVL is the most widely used structural composite lumber (SCL) product and provides attributes such as high strength, high stiffness and dimensional stability.
Nail-Laminated Timber (NLT): Nail Laminated Timber (NLT) is a mass timber product created by turning dimensional lumber on edge and mechanically fastening the laminations together with nails. NLT is most commonly utilized for floor and roof systems, though it can also be used for walls, elevator shafts, and stair shafts.
Dowel-Laminated Timber (DLT): Dowel Laminated Timber (DLT), known as dübelholz (literally “dowelled wood”) in Europe, is a structurally efficient and economic mass timber panel which can be used for floor, wall, and roof structures. DLT panels are the only 100 per cent mass timber product – in concept they involve no glue or nails.
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