Introduction of Parking in India 

What Is Parking?

• Parking is the act of stopping and disengaging a vehicle and leaving it unoccupied.
• Parking on one or both sides of a road is often permitted, though sometimes with restrictions.
• Some buildings have parking facilities for use of the buildings' users.
• Also,  the act of a person or thing that parks, especially a vehicle. space in which to park vehicles, as at a place of business or a public event

Parking Statistics

• Parking Accumulation
• Parking Volume
• Parking load
• Average parking duration
• Parking Index

#1. Parking Accumulation

• It is defined as the number of vehicles parked in a specific region for any instance of time.
• It is denoted with a curve known as Accumulation Curve, which gives an estimate about the total number of vehicles occupying each bay at a specific time.

#2. Parking Volume

• This is defined as the total number of vehicles which are parked in place, for a given duration of time.
• It is generally a broader aspect of Parking Accumulation mentioned earlier.

#3. Parking Load

• It can be obtained by multiplying the total number of vehicles occupying the parking area at each time interval with the whole break.

#4. Average Parking Duration

• It is generally the ratio of the total parking hours with the number of vehicles parked.
• Average Parking Duration Equation 

#5. Parking Index

• It is the most important term in parking Statistics, which gives an aggregate idea about how effectively the parking space can be utilised.
• It is defined as the ratio of the number of the bays occupied in a given time duration with the total area available. In other words, it is the ratio of the parking load with the parking capacity.
• Parking Index Equation 

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Types of Car Parking

• On-Street Parking
• Off-Street Parking
• Parallel Parking
• 30 Degree Parking
• 45 Degree Parking
• 60 Degree Parking

#1. On-Street Parking

#2. Off-Street Parking

#3. Parallel Parking

#4. 30 Degree Parking

#5. 45 Degree Parking

#6. 60 Degree Parking

How to Park a Car Perpendicular?

• Start the vehicle a certain distance away from the parking space. This additional space is required for the car to accurately ascertain the parking line & parking space.

• Then the turn signal is used. This is included in the traffic laws and must be done at all times; a vehicle tends to park.
• Slow forward driving is maintained. When the side mirror becomes touches the first line of the parking space, turning of the vehicle should be done to align the car on the centre of the parking space.
• After the vehicle is fully parked in parking space, stop the car and the parking procedure is finished.

Parallel Parking Rules

#1. Position

#2.  Mirror

#3.  Reverse

#4. Straighten

#5.  Steer Left

#6. Adjust

#7. Check

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Types of Parking Spaces

• Parking Lot
• Parking Garages
• Carports
• Automated Parking System(APS)
• Semi-Automated Parking System

#1. Parking Lot

#2. Parking Garages

• Single level parking garage: consists of only one floor for parking.
• Multi-level parking garage: consists of several floors or levels for parking.
• Underground parking garage: where there is less space available due to high traffic.
• Automated parking garage: garage with fully automated parking system.

#3. Carports

#4. Automated Parking System(APS)

#5. Semi-Automated Parking System

Average Parking Space Size

Parking Spot Size

Parking Spot Dimensions

How Do You Calculate Parking Space Ratio?

Parking Standard Dimensions

Standard Car Parking Space Dimensions

Car Parking Dimensions in Feet

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