Understand your septic system: Know the location of your septic tank, its capacity, and the type of system you have. This information will be useful for maintenance and troubleshooting.
Regular inspections: Schedule professional inspections every 1-3 years, or as recommended by local regulations. Inspections can help identify any potential issues before they become major problems.
Pumping: Regular pumping is crucial to prevent solid waste buildup in the septic tank. The frequency depends on factors like tank size, household size, and water usage. As a general guideline, pumping is typically needed every 3-5 years. Consult a professional to determine the appropriate pumping schedule for your specific situation.
Percolation Test: Conduct a percolation test (also known as a soil test or perc test) to evaluate the soil's ability to absorb water. This test determines the soil's permeability and helps determine the size and type of septic system suitable for the site.
Site Evaluation: Assess the site's characteristics, including soil type, topography, groundwater level, and proximity to water bodies, wells, and property boundaries. This evaluation helps determine the best location for the septic system components.
Tank Sizing: Determine the appropriate size of the septic tank based on the estimated wastewater flow rate and the number of bedrooms or occupants in the building. The tank should have enough capacity to retain and treat wastewater effectively.