What Are Columns | Types of Rcc Column | Round Column Vs Square Column | Pillar Vs Column

Introduction of Columns

What Are Columns?

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  • The shape of the column
  • Size of the column
  • Length of the column
  • Cross-section of the column
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Types of Columns in Architecture

  • Doric
  • Ionic
  • Corinthian
  • Tuscan
  • Composite
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  • What Are Tiles
  • What Are Spread Footings
  • What Are Contour Intervals
  • What Are Parapets
  • What Are Walls Made Of
  • What Are Cinder Blocks Used For
  • What Are Grade Beams
  • What Are Cranes
  • What Are Piers
  • What Are Concept Sketches
  • What Are Micropiles
  • What Are Cmu Walls
  • What Are Residential Buildings
  • What Are Flights of Stairs
  • What Are Well Points
  • What Are Weep Holes
  • What Are Oblique Drawings
  • What Are Doors
  • What Are Flagstones
  • What Are Caissons
  • What Are the 6 Types of Technology?
  • What Are the 4 Forms of Precipitation
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Different Types of Rcc Columns

  • Classification of the column based on its cross-section
  • Classification of the column based on its loading
  • Classification of columns based on its length and behaviour
  • Classification of columns on the basis of its longitudinal reinforcement
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1. Classification of the Column on the Basis of Its Cross-Section

1.1. Square Column or Rectangular Column

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1.2. Circular Column

1.3. T-Column

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1.4. L-Column

2. Classification of the Column on the Basis of Its Loading

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2.1. Axially Loaded Column

2.2. Axially Loaded and Uniaxial Bending Column

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2.3. Axially Loaded and Biaxial Bending Column

3. Classification of the Column on the Basis of Its Length and Behaviour

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3.1. Short Column

3.2. Long Column

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4. Classification of Column on the Basis of Its Longitudinal Reinforcemen

4.1. Tied Column

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4.2. Spiral Column

4.3. Composite Column

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Round Column Vs Square Column

Round Column

Square Column

Round columns are symmetric about centroidal Axis.Square columns have four-axis of symmetry.
The minimum number of bars which are required in the round columns are 6.The minimum number of bars which are required in the square columns are 4.
A special type of formwork is required for the construction of Round column.Simple formwork is required for the Construction of square column.
The Construction of the round column is expensive as compared to the square column.The Construction of square column is economical as compared to the round column.
There are no weak points in the round column due to its circular shape.The square column has four weak points due to the corner edges.
Round columns are strong in compression so they can carry more load.Square columns can carry less load as compared to round columns.
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Pillars Vs Columns

Difference Between Pillars and Columns

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Column

Pillar

Column, or rcc pillar design, is a structural member which transmits the total load of the superstructure to the underground Strata.Pillar is the Structural vertical element which is designed to bear the weight of building roof.
Columns are used to support the load-bearing wallsPillars are used for the decorative purposes.
In the construction of columns, steel is used.Steel is not used in the construction of pillars.
All columns are not the pillarsAll pillars are the columns
Columns are use to support the load of the component members such as beam and slab.Pillar can be stand alone or support the roof of the Buildings.
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Types of Column

  • Square or Rectangular Column.
  • Circular Column.
  • L and T shaped Column.
  • Tied Column.
  • Spiral Column.
  • Composite Column.
  • Axially Loaded Column.
  • Uniaxial Eccentrically Loaded Column.
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Non Structural Columns

Types of Greek Columns

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Types of Roman Columns

Types of Columns in Architecture

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Pillar Vs Column

How Many Types of Reinforced Concrete Columns Are There?

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What is Civil Column?

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  • Mat Foundation Vs Spread Footing
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  • What Is Rock Cycle | Types of Rocks | Processes in Rock Cycle | What Are the Steps of Rock Cycle | Uses of Rocks in Construction
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