Sr.No. | Vitrified Tiles | Ceramic Tiles | |
1 | Definition | vitrified tiles are made of clay and a mixture of other minerals and solvents. | Ceramic tiles are made of clay and water baked at high temperatures in a kiln. |
2 | Forms | The vitrified tile has an absorption rate of 0.50%, almost frost-proof, while the ceramic tile varies from 7 to 3%, making it unsuitable for outdoor applications. | Inside, homeowners can use ceramics tiles and vitrified for the same applications, such as floors and countertops. |
3 | Prices | Vitrified tiles cost a couple of dollars more per square meter because of their extra qualities. Vitrified tiles also need a stronger adhesive than ceramic tiles, which can cost more to install | The prices of ceramic tiles vary considerably, depending on the size and personalized work. They tend to cost between $ 8 and $ 20 dollars per square foot. |
4 | Glazing | Vitrified tiles need not be glazed. Shine can be given with mansion polish. | Ceramic tiles always glazed to be protection. |
5 | Installation | The installation of a vitrified tile is easy as compared to ceramic tiles. They do not require skilled labor. | The installation of ceramic tile is difficult as compared to vitrified tiles. Skilled labor is required. |
6 | Maintenance | The maintenance of vitrified tile is easy because of its shining surface it is easy to clean. | The maintenance of ceramic tile is not as easy as compared to vitrified tiles. |
7 | Look | Vitrified tiles have an artificial look as compare to the natural look of ceramic tiles. | Ceramic tiles have a natural and earthen look in comparison to the artificial look of vitrified tiles. |
8 | Colour Resistance to UV light | Vitrified tiles are very slippery as compared to ceramic tiles. Vitrified tiles are very slippery when wet. | Ceramic tiles - Direct exposure to sunlight will cause the colour of the tiles to be removed frequently and the tiles may fade for a period of time. |
9 | Resistance to Scratches | Vitrified tiles have more resistance to scratches so even when tiles have scratched the colour of the tiles will remain the same. | Ceramic tiles have a low resistance to scratches, so the colour of ceramic tiles do not remain the same throughout its surface over in period-of-time. |
10 | Nail Polishes | Instead of being vitrified, vitrified tiles are either polished or unpolished. Polished tiles have a shiny sheen, while unpolished versions are rougher and more natural-looking. | Unlike ceramic tiles, vitrified tiles are rarely vitrified. Instead, a dye is mixed with the clay before being burned. This dye makes the clay a uniform color; therefore, even if the vitrified tile is scratched, the color will remain the same. |
11 | Composition | The term vitrified means to convert into a glass-like substance, in this process of vitrification 40% clay and 60% silica is added. Vitrified tiles are made by a mixture of clay, silica, quartz, and feldspar which is a constituent-minerals in the granite rock. | Ceramic tile is made up of earthen clay and water. |
12 | Texture | Vitrified tiles are smooth and glossy. It will give you an aesthetic look and it is easy to clean. | The ceramic tiles are comparatively rough and the outer enamel is applied for the shiny appearance. |
13 | Durability | Vitrified tiles are more durable as compare to ceramic tiles due to their glass-like surface. | Ceramic tiles are less durable as compare to vitrified tiles. |
14 | Strength | Ceramic tiles are less strong than the vitrified tiles. Ceramic tiles have low flexural strength which is 20 N/mm2 and low breaking strength which is 200 N. | Vitrified tiles are stronger as compare to ceramic tiles. Vitrified tiles have high flexural strength of 35 N/mm2 and high breaking strength that is 700 N. |
15 | Size | Vitrified tiles
| Ceramic tiles
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16 | Water Absorption | Meanwhile, the vitrified tiles are not porous and therefore the water absorption is negligible. Therefore, it is more suitable for wet areas. | The tiles are very porous and therefore absorb water quickly. Therefore, the use of ceramic tiles in the external area will cause the tiles to develop cracks quickly. |
17 | Frost Resistance | Vitrified tiles have high frost resistance because of its water absorption is low as compared to ceramic tiles. | Ceramic tiles have low frost resistance hence these types of tiles absorb water quickly. |
18 | Staining Resistance | Vitrified tiles have high resistance to stain due to non-porosity, glossy finish, and also easy to clean. | Ceramic tiles have a low resistance to stains for example when oil falls on the surface of the ceramic tiles, it is difficult t remove to stain of the tile as compared to ceramic tiles due to the texture on top. |
19 | Slip Resistance | Vitrified tiles are very slippery as compared to ceramic tiles. Vitrified tiles are very slippery when wet. | Ceramic tiles are not as slippery as compared to vitrified tiles. Ceramic tiles can be treated to prevent slipping either by adding an adhesive |
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