Calculation of Staircase two Different Parts as Below Concrete Calculation for Staircase Bar Bending Schedule for Staircase First, start the calculation of staircase sum basic knowledge of staircase Parts of Stairs … [Read more...]
All About Construction Contract
What Is Construction Contract? Contract, especially when we talk about types of contract in construction and types of contracts in civil engineering, as per the Indian Contract Act 1872 means’agreements that are enforceable as … [Read more...]
All About EDM in Surveying
What is EDM in Surveying? This EDM surveying deals with the principle of EDM in surveying and procedures of separate EDM instruments in surveying that are mountable with optic/electronic theodolites. The EDM full form in … [Read more...]
What Is GIS In Surveying | Definitions of GIS | Parts & Work Flow of GIS | Advantages of GIS
What Is GIS In Surveying? GIS, or gis full form in surveying as 'geographic information system', is a computer program that manages data. Specifically, a gis survey is a type of information system that deals with geographic or … [Read more...]
Basic Plumbing System | Drainage System | Supply and Drainage Subsystems
Basic Plumbing System Plumbing follows the basic laws of nature - gravity-pressure, water seeking its own level. Knowing this, you can understand its "mysteries" and make dozens of corrections to your home's plumbing system. … [Read more...]
What Is Traversing in Surveying | Type of Traversing Surveying | Method of Traversing Surveying | Definition of Traversing Surveying
What is Traversing Surveying? (Traverse Definition) The word traverse means 'passing across.' In surveying, it means 'determining the lengths and directions of consecutive lines.' The linear measurements are made with tape … [Read more...]
Principle of Plane Table Surveying Methods | Equipment | Error | Advantage | Limitation
Principle of Plane Table Survey The law of plane tabling is parallelism, meaning the rays drawn from stations to items on the paper are parallel to the lines in the stations to the objects on the ground. The relative … [Read more...]
What Is Linear Measurement Surveying | Types of Linear Measurement Surveying
Introduction of Measuring Distance Distance measurement is usually regarded as the most fundamental of surveying observations. In traditional ground surveys, although many angles might be read, the length of at least one line … [Read more...]
Benchmark in Surveying | TBM in Surveying | GTS Benchmark| Permanent Benchmark | Arbitrary Benchmark
What is a Benchmark in Surveying? Benchmark is a permanent and temporary reference point in surveying. The term is usually applied to any item used to mark a point as an elevation reference. Type of Benchmark in … [Read more...]
House Construction Cost Calculator Excel Sheet
When we think about constructing a new house, probably one question will hit our minds that what would be the cost of construction. This common question arises in our minds when we decide to build a new home. To know the … [Read more...]
What Are the Curves | Types of Curves in Surveying | What Are Horizontal Curves | Types of Horizontal Curves | What Are Vertical Curves | Types of Vertical Curves | Application of Curves
What Are the Curves? The gradual change of direction of regular bends is called curves. When the curves are provided in the horizontal plane, then it’s called a horizontal curve. When the curves are provided with some vertical … [Read more...]
What Is Levelling in Surveying | Types of Levelling in Surveying | Advantages & Disadvantages of Levelling in Surveying
Introduction to Levelling Levelling is one of the most important parts of surveying before starting the construction of roads, dams, or any other structures. It is a branch of surveying which deals with the measurement of the … [Read more...]
What Is Azimuths Surveying | What Is Bearings Surveying | Difference Between Azimuths and Bearings in Surveying
What Is Azimuths Surveying? Azimuths are defined as horizontal angles that are measured from the reference meridian in the clockwise direction. Azimuths are also called whole circle bearing systems (W.C.B). Azimuths are used … [Read more...]
What Is Contour Interval | Calculation of Contour Intervals | Uses of Contour Intervals in Surveying
What Is Contour Interval? A contour interval is a vertical distance or difference in elevation between contour lines. Index contours are bold or thicker lines that appear at every fifth contour line. or A contour interval in … [Read more...]
What Is Leveling | 5 Different Types of Leveling Methods
What Is Leveling? Leveling is the most widely used method for obtaining this elevation of ground points relative as a reference datum & is usually carried out as a separate procedure from that used for fixing a planimetric … [Read more...]
Building Layout | How to Building Layout | What Is Method of Layout of Building | Control Lines of Construction | Construction Layout
Building Layout After finalising the building plan and design of the structural component, including foundations, the construction activity can be started. After that, the first step in construction activity is site … [Read more...]
How to Calculate Slab Steel Quantity from Drawing | BBS of Slab
General Guidelines to be Followed In Preparing BBS: The bars should be grouped together for each structural unit, e.g., beam, etc. In a building structure, the bars should be listed floor by floor For cutting and bending … [Read more...]
Prismatic Compass Survey Vs Surveyor Compass. | Least Count of Prismatic Compass & Surveyor Compass
Prismatic Compass Survey is part of the Compass survey. A compass survey is a branch of a survey. This position of an object is located using angular measurements determined by a compass and linear measurements using a chain or … [Read more...]
