What Is Mezzanine Floor | Types of Mezzanine Floor Construction | Features of Mezzanine Floors | Advantages & Disadvantages of Mezzanine Floors | Uses of Mezzanine Floors | Application of Mezzanine Floors

Mezzanine Floor

A mezzanine floor is an intermediate floor between main floors of a building, and therefore typically not counted among the overall floors of a building. Often, a mezzanine is low-ceilinged and projects in the form of a balcony.

What Is Meant by Mezzanine Floor?

A mezzanine is an intermediate floor (or floors) in a building which is open to the floor below. It is placed halfway up the wall on a floor which has a ceiling at least twice as high as a floor with minimum height.

What Are Mezzanine Floors Used For?

They are designed to cover a specific area of a building rather than extending over the entire floor space. Mezzanines are installed to maximise unused vertical space, providing additional room above and below and can be built free of existing structures.

Why Is It Called a Mezzanine?

Often, a mezzanine is low-ceilinged and projects in the form of a balcony. The term is also used for the lowest balcony in a theatre, or for the first few rows of seats in that balcony. The word mezzanine comes from Italian mezzano “middle”.

How Much Does Mezzanine Floor Cost?

An average mezzanine will cost around 60 pounds per square metre. The payback period is 15 months. In addition, a mezzanine retains its value. You can resell the floor after a few years to a new tenant of the warehouse.

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Do I Need Building Regulations for a Mezzanine Floor?

Yes, Building Regulations are required for almost all mezzanine floor installations. First Floors will provide calculations, design, specification and drawings to help support your application. We will submit these on your behalf.

How the Flooring Is Done on Mezzanine Floor?

Mezzanine floors are constructed halfway up the wall on a floor with a ceiling at least twice the minimum height of the floor.

Is a Mezzanine Considered a Floor?

A mezzanine is a partial floor with an area 25% or less of the floor it is located on. If the area in question has a different roof line from the floor below, it is considered a separate floor, not a mezzanine, regardless of the floor area.

Features of Mezzanine Floors

A mezzanine floor doubles the usable space of an overhead floor. These floors can be applied to any building space. Mezzanine floors are designed for a specific building area rather than utilizing the entire floor area. They utilize free vertical space by converting it to an additional room above and below the floor.

Types of Mezzanine Floor Construction

Mezzanines can be designed in many different fashions; structural steel, cold rolled steel, wood, free-standing or integrated to name a few. No matter what design you choose, one of the biggest decisions when building a mezzanine is the type of decking (or flooring) to utilize.

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Advantages of Mezzanine Floors

The primary benefit of a mezzanine floor is to create a substantial amount of extra space without conducting any serious construction work on the building itself. A brand new floor of virtually any size can be integrated into the existing building or assembled as a free-standing unit in a very cost-effective manner.

Disadvantages of Mezzanine Floors

There are mezzanines supported by posts, but these take up significant ground floor space and are often in busy traffic areas. There are also mezzanines on beams, which are just like having another floor on a second level.

Application of Mezzanine Floors

1. Storage.
2. Production.
3. Manufacturing.
4. Automation.
5. Warehousing.
6. Distribution.
7. Retail.
8. Office.

Uses of Mezzanine Floors

1. Storage: If the space below the mezzanine floor is not needed, the space created is invaluable storage space – whether this is for filing and archives, stock or just general storage, well designed space helps a growing business immensely.
2. Production: Mezzanine floors are very commonly used in production, especially as businesses begin to grow. To overcome the challenge of creating more space without the huge costs and disruption associated with moving premises, the mezzanine floor is an ideal solution. Better still, the mezzanine floor can also be taken to new premises is business growth means that a move of premises is necessary.
3. Manufacturing: The best manufacturing facilities run with an ergonomic design that maximizes both space and productivity. Mezzanine floors allow this process and work flow to be maximised to the most efficient productivity, as this ultimately eafects the bottom line. The types of floors that are needed for manufacturing facilities need to match the load bearing for heavy machinery and many people working on that section.
4. Automation:In large facilities, the biggest space that is usually being wasted is above us. In order to maximize all space areas, building a mezzanine floor is an ideal solution. This is particularly useful in automated processes where the floors can handle machinery and elements of the automation process that can be ‘stored’ overhead.
5. Warehousing: Mezzanine floors provide ideal storage solutions, often in a more robust way than racking and shelving. This allows for the ergonomic warehousing of products so that access if easy, when required.
6. Distribution: With peaks and troughs in supply and demand, warehousing requirements and capacities will often change. As such, the ability to maxmimise space as well as getting access easily is essential to plan into distribution centres. Mezzanine floors are the perfect solution to these requiremens.
7. Retail: Nobody likes to buy from a crowded shop – maximize your space and display your items in a way that makes them more appealing. Not only do you get more space and add value to your premises, but you will also make more sales.
8. Office: Whether you are looking to increase office space or you would like to add an office to a manufacturing element of your premises, the mezzanine floor is the perfect solution. It allows you to increase space without losing valuable floor space on existing levels – this is particularly useful for manufacturing premises.

Do I Need Building Regulations for a Mezzanine Floor?

Will the mezzanine floor require building regulation approval? Yes, Building Regulations is required for almost all mezzanine floor installations. First Floors will provide calculations, design, specification and drawings to help support your application. We will submit these on your behalf.

Mezzanine Industrial

Industrial mezzanines are typically free-standing steel structures installed within a building. Meaning it is designed and manufactured at a manufacturing plant then, it is shipped to the building location. An experienced installer can then quickly assemble the components which are pre-drilled, etc.

What Is a Warehouse Mezzanine?

Warehouse mezzanine refers to an elevated section of flooring or platform that’s installed between the floor and the ceiling to serve several purposes in some warehouse operations. Freestanding mezzanines are very flexible and have the capacity to house pallet racks and shelving systems.

Steel Mezzanine

A structural steel mezzanine is a partial level intermediate floor in a building, commonly between the ground floor and the roof. The structural framing is fabricated out of structural steel beams and columns. Metal decking is then used on the floor with either concrete or plywood placed on top.

How to Mezzanine Installation?

1. Consider the Structural Design: The structural planning is a critical aspect of the designing of mezzanine space. You will need to bring in a structural expert to plan the beam and structural grid on which the flooring will be laid. Your mezzanine floor will ideally be supported on three sides, for maximum safety, or can be cantilevered from one wall if it is not very deep.
2. Make Do With the Heights Available: If the space below the mezzanine level has a very shallow height as a consequence, a good way to use it would be to place your bed there so that you don’t need to stand up much in that area. In this teenager’s bedroom, the loft space above the bed houses additional storage. Ample natural light floods into both levels from the slanting windows that are set in the roof.
3. Plan the Lighting Well: The light fixtures should have control switches from both levels, so that they can be turned on and off without your having to run up and down the stairs. Plan the light points in such a way that you can get adequate lighting for the functionality you need on both levels.
4. Choose Light and Comfortable Furniture: Remember not to overload the mezzanine with too many elements, and use light and comfortable furniture. Heavy furniture will need additional reinforcing beams, and what’s more, you will have a hard time hauling it up the stairs!
5. Design Stairs that are Accessible and Safe: It’s important that the stairs should be wide enough for easy access; at least 2 feet wide at the very minimum. They should not be too steep for comfort and can have a handrail for security.

How Much Does a Warehouse Mezzanine Cost?

A large mezzanine can cost $14-$15 per sq. ft., and up to $20 for smaller projects.

Structural Steel Mezzanine

A structural steel mezzanine is a partial level intermediate floor in a building, commonly between the ground floor and the roof. The structural framing is fabricated out of structural steel beams and columns. Metal decking is then used on the floor with either concrete or plywood placed on top.

What Is a Freestanding Mezzanine?

Free standing mezzanines are designed to maximize space under and above the mezzanine. Typically, they are designed to store more material “up” instead of “out”.

Warehouse Mezzanine

Warehouse mezzanine refers to an elevated section of flooring or platform that’s installed between the floor and the ceiling to serve several purposes in some warehouse operations. They are an excellent option for increasing storage space and workspace in a warehouse facility.

Why Is a Mezzanine Floor in a Warehouse Important?

Having a mezzanine floor installed in your warehouse means you can use more of the space you own or rent. This means you will essentially be increasing the business value of a property, by keeping the cost the same but increasing capacity and storage.

What Material Is Used for Mezzanine Floors?

Industrial mezzanine floors are made of heavy duty materials, normally stainless or carbon steel. The type of flooring varies depending on how the mezzanine is being used, but it is commonly steel plating or concrete.

Mezzanine Cost

A large mezzanine can cost $14-$15 per sq. ft., and up to $20 for smaller projects. Mezzanines built over existing shelving cost less because we’ll use existing structure for support.

Mezzanine Systems

Mezzanine systems are raised, open platforms supported by beams and columns that are used to create extra space for many applications. Industrial mezzanines are used in warehouses, factories and other industrial settings for the creation of storage and work space and for other purposes.

Industrial Mezzanine Floor

Industrial mezzanines are typically free-standing steel structures installed within a building. Meaning it is designed and manufactured at a manufacturing plant then, it is shipped to the building location. An experienced installer can then quickly assemble the components which are pre-drilled, etc.

Mezzanine Structure

A mezzanine is an intermediate floor (or floors) in a building which is open to the floor below. It is placed halfway up the wall on a floor which has a ceiling at least twice as high as a floor with minimum height. Mezzanines are commonly used in modern architecture, which places a heavy emphasis on light and space.